domingo, 24 de março de 2019

(URGENT) CICLONE IDAI, AFTER RESCUTS, THOUSANDS OF VICTIMS IN AFRICA EXPECT ASSISTANCE

Tragedy left more than 700 dead and about 770,000 affected. The rescue is no longer a priority in the regions of Mozambique and Zimbabwe affected by cyclone Idai, now that the water level has dropped, national and international organizations are dedicated to assist the tens of thousands of victims of a tragedy that has already caused more than 700 deaths.


"It may be that there are still some situations of sporadic rescue, but they are no longer the number one priority," the spokesman for the Efe agency told EFE. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Saviano Abreu.

The relief teams now focus on bringing food, medicine, drinking water, sanitation systems and various materials to provide shelter to nearly 770,000 people so far directly affected by the tragedy.
 
Affected by cyclone Idai receive food and supplies - fhoto of african women receiving food
Affected by cyclone Idai receive food and supplies

In Mozambique, the country most impacted by Idai since the cyclone touched down on March 14, the water level began to fall on Sunday (24) and for the first time it is possible to access regions that until then could only be reached by air.

"The level of humanitarian assistance will increase from now on because we will have more capacity to reach the people who need it," explained Abreu in Beira, one of the cities most affected by the cyclone, which was 90% destroyed.



So far Idai has left 600 dead (446 in Mozambique and 154 in Zimbabwe), to which are added the 56 in Malawi, when the cyclone was still a tropical storm.
 
Water begins to recede after floods caused by cyclone Idai in Mozambique - photo of a woman collecting water in a dirty mud.
Water begins to recede after flooding caused by cyclone Idai in Mozambique

According to data from the Mozambican government, more than 3,100 schools, attended by 90,000 students, were destroyed, more than 33,500 properties are completely or partially destroyed and about 500,000 hectares of crops that were about to be harvested have been ruined.

The tasks of national and international organizations focus on the distribution of food and avoiding serious illnesses that are triggered by standing water, such as cholera and malaria.

So far, according to OCHA, there is no confirmed case of cholera, a treatable infection that causes countless deaths from dehydration.

In neighboring Zimbabwe, where the cyclone arrived on March 15, private and Air Force helicopters distribute food without pause to the inhabitants of Chimanimani and Chipinge, the two eastern districts most affected.
 
Women organizing food for distribution in Zimbabwe - photos of three women organizing food and water and a warehouse.
Women organizing food for distribution in Zimbabwe

Evaluation missions estimate that 37% of the population of Chipinge and 77% of that of Chimanimani urgently need food. Lynne James, a volunteer who helps carry food and survival kits on helicopters in Wengesi, a town 80 kilometers from Chimanimani, told Efe that the Zimbabweans were being "incredibly generous" with the contributions.

"There are people bringing everything they have. Seeing people bringing dishes and some bags of corn or whatever they have is incredible," said the volunteer.

About 95% of Chimanimani roads and surrounding areas were damaged or destroyed by the storm. Doctors Without Borders explained that one of its teams had to walk 12 kilometers with medical supplies on Saturday to reach remote communities of Chimanimani.

The UN has described the Idai disaster as a Category 3 emergency, a category that is currently only attributed to humanitarian emergencies in Syria and Yemen.


PREVIOUS FACTS


SATURDAY, MARCH 23, 2019 - NUMBER OF DEATHS AFTER CYCLONE PASSAGE IN AFRICA PASSA DE 700

United Nations (UN) warns of new floods; severely hit Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Malawi.

The death toll after Cyclone Idai in Africa is over 700. Mozambique reported more deaths this Saturday (23). The floods killed at least 732 people and left thousands desperate for help, many on rooftops and trees.
 
Man carrying children in flooded region of Mozambique - photo of man carrying two children on a street devastated by cyclone
Man carries children in flooded region of Mozambique
Cyclone Idai attacked the port city of Beira with winds of up to 170 km / h last week, then passed through the mainland, Zimbabwe and Malawi, leaving populations flooded and ravaged homes.

The death toll in Mozambique has risen from 242 to 417, said Minister of Land and Environment Celso Correia.

"The situation is improving, it's still critical, but it's improving," he told reporters at Beira airport, which has become a hub for aid operations.

The storm also killed 259 people in Zimbabwe, while in Malawi 56 people died in heavy rains before the cyclone.

Cyclone Idai hits Mozambique and affects two other African countries - Infographic showing affected regions (Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Chimanimani, Beira)
Infographic - Cyclone Idai hits Mozambique and affects two other countries in Africa

In all three countries, survivors are digging debris to search for victims and seeking shelter, food and water as governments and relief agencies rush to help.

"All our food got wet, we did not know where to go with the kids. We have nothing," said Mimi Manuel, a mother of four who lost her home and was sitting on the floor of a makeshift shelter at a primary school in Beira.

In the refuge, families cooked with wood from trees torn by the storm, while children played around battered school tables. Manuel wore a necklace with the word "Hope".

DESTROYED HOUSES

"When it all started, people started screaming," said another survivor, Dina Fiegado, 18, describing how the pieces of wood had burst and rough walls collapsed in the community of Praia Nova, where residents said about 50 people were dead.

"Some people tried to escape, some people tried to stay home," he said.

The Mozambican minister said that about 1,500 people needed immediate relief from roofs and trees. Helicopters and boats transport people to safety.


Man waving near flooded house after Cyclone Idai crossing in Buzi district near Beira in Mozambique - foto de uma casa com roupas espalhadas pelo telhado
Man waving near flooded house after Cyclone Idai crossing in Buzi district near Beira in Mozambique


NEW RISK

The UN humanitarian office warned that more flooding could occur when heavy rains flooded the interior of the Beira area and nearby dams threatening to blow up the Buzi and Pungwe rivers again.

"We will have to wait until the floodwaters recede to see the full extent of the damage done to the people of Mozambique," said Sebastian Rhodes Stampa, coordinator of the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

Some cases of cholera have been reported.

Left without anything, many survivors were worried about the future, while others lamented the losses.

At the Beira central morgue, Mika Masseera, 56, mourned her severely weakened mother, Sumbo Mufucho, 73, who died in the hospital after a rescue after clinging to a tree for two days surrounded by flooding..


Flood caused by cyclone hits Beira suburb, Mozambique's second largest city - photo of an aerial view of Beira suburb where people are seen in the marsh and destruction.
Flood caused by cyclone reaches suburb of Beira, second largest city in Mozambique


Survivors leave Ngangu carrying their belongings in suitcases after the passage of Cyclone Idai in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe - photo of people taking what's left of the tragedy in a very muddy street...
Survivors leave Ngangu carrying their belongings in suitcases after the passage of Cyclone Idai in Chimanimani, Zimbabwe


THURSDAY, MARCH 14, 2019 - CYCLONE LEAVES MORE THAN 120 DEAD AND 1 MILLION AFFECTED IN MOZAMBIQUE AND MALAWI

Tropical cyclone Idai should continue to cause strong winds and rains in Mozambican provinces until Sunday. Powerful winds and heavy rains could also punish eastern Zimbabwe and southern Malawi in the coming days.

The impact of tropical cyclone Idai has caused at least 122 deaths and left more than 1 million people affected in Mozambique and Malawi since the beginning of March, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said on Thursday. The tea).

In Mozambique, the cyclone touched down on Thursday, in the city of Beira (southwest), where some 700,000 people live, around 11 pm (18 hours in Brasília).

But since the beginning of the month 66 people have died, 111 have been injured and 141,000 have already been affected by floods caused by Idai in the country, according to Ocha. In neighboring Malawi, 56 died, 577 were injured and 922,900 people were affected by the damage caused by the cyclone.

According to the Ocha, forecasts indicate that Idai will cause strong winds and rains in the Mozambican provinces of Zambézia, Sofala, Manica and Inhambane from Thursday until Sunday.

According to the National Institute of Meteorology of Mozambique, the forecasts were that the winds would be 200 to 220 km / h and the rains could reach 150 mm in 24 hours.

The Government of the province of Sofala has ordered a compulsory curfew in the districts of Muanza, Cheringoma, Búzi, Dondo and Beira, starting at 11 am on this Thursday, and canceled classes, determining that the students stay in their homes.

Infographic of the Tropical Cyclone And From there, showing the trajectory of the cyclone arrival in the African continent.
Tropical Cyclone Idai Infographic

Powerful winds and heavy rains could also punish eastern Zimbabwe and southern Malawi in the coming days, according to the UN Office, which said there was "a humanitarian response under way" to help those affected.



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